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2007 Aluminum vs. C62300 Bronze

2007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C62300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2007 aluminum and the bottom bar is C62300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
18 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
360 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
570 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
28
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
95 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
240 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
20 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.5 to 95
8.5 to 10
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.6
83.2 to 89.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5