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2007 Aluminum vs. C64700 Bronze

2007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C64700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2007 aluminum and the bottom bar is C64700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
1370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.5 to 95
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.6
95.8 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
1.6 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0.4 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5