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2007 Aluminum vs. N06250 Nickel

2007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2007 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06250 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
82
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
55
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.5 to 95
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.6
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
7.4 to 19.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
10.1 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
50 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.090
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0