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2007 Aluminum vs. R30003 Cobalt

2007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2007 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30003 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
10 to 73
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
320 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
970 to 1720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
510 to 1090

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
95
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
600 to 2790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
32 to 57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
26 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
26 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.5 to 95
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
39 to 41
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
10 to 20.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0