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2011 Aluminum vs. 4006 Aluminum

Both 2011 aluminum and 4006 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4006 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 18
3.4 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 74 to 120
35 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
70 to 91
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 420
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
62 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 170
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35 to 45
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100 to 130
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.0
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 52
5.1 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 680
28 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
11 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 64
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
4.9 to 7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.6
97.4 to 98.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.5 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.8 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants