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2011 Aluminum vs. 5083 Aluminum

Both 2011 aluminum and 5083 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5083 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 18
1.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 74 to 120
93 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
170 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 420
290 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
110 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35 to 45
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100 to 130
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 52
4.2 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 680
95 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
29 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
36 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 64
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.6
92.4 to 95.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15