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2011 Aluminum vs. 5449 Aluminum

Both 2011 aluminum and 5449 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5449 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 18
4.0 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 74 to 120
78 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 420
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
91 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 170
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35 to 45
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100 to 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 52
12 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 680
60 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
22 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 64
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
9.4 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.6
94.1 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.6 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15