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2011 Aluminum vs. 60Pd-40Ag Alloy

2011 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while 60Pd-40Ag alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011 aluminum and the bottom bar is 60Pd-40Ag alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 18
1.1 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
37
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
220 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 420
340 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 170
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35 to 45
4.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100 to 130
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
8.4 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
9.6 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 64
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
16 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59.5 to 60.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
39.1 to 40.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3