2011 Aluminum vs. 6018 Aluminum
Both 2011 aluminum and 6018 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6018 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 71 | |
69 |
Elongation at Break, % | 8.5 to 18 | |
9.0 to 9.1 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 74 to 120 | |
85 to 89 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 27 | |
26 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 190 to 250 | |
170 to 180 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 310 to 420 | |
290 to 300 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 140 to 310 | |
220 to 230 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 390 | |
400 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 190 | |
160 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 640 | |
640 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 540 | |
570 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 870 | |
890 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 140 to 170 | |
170 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 23 | |
23 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 35 to 45 | |
44 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 100 to 130 | |
140 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 11 | |
10 |
Density, g/cm3 | 3.1 | |
2.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 7.9 | |
8.2 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
150 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1150 | |
1180 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 29 to 52 | |
24 to 25 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 140 to 680 | |
360 to 380 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 44 | |
48 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 27 to 37 | |
28 to 29 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 32 to 40 | |
34 to 35 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 51 to 64 | |
65 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 14 to 19 | |
13 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 91.3 to 94.6 | |
93.1 to 97.8 |
Bismuth (Bi), % | 0.2 to 0.6 | |
0.4 to 0.7 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Copper (Cu), % | 5.0 to 6.0 | |
0.15 to 0.4 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.7 | |
0 to 0.7 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0.2 to 0.6 | |
0.4 to 1.2 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 | |
0.6 to 1.2 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0.3 to 0.8 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.4 | |
0.5 to 1.2 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |