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2011 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F3V

2011 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F3V belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F3V.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 18
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 74 to 120
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
74
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 420
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 170
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35 to 45
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100 to 130
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
4.2
Density, g/cm3 3.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 52
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 680
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 64
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.8 to 3.2
Copper (Cu), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
94.4 to 95.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.015 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0