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2011 Aluminum vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

2011 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 18
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 420
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 170
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35 to 45
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100 to 130
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 52
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 680
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 64
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.6
0 to 0.010
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 5.0 to 6.0
84.5 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0