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2011 Aluminum vs. CC484K Bronze

2011 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC484K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC484K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 18
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 420
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 170
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35 to 45
9.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100 to 130
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
37
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 52
32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 680
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 64
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.6
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 5.0 to 6.0
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
11 to 13
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0