2011 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium
2011 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 71 | |
44 |
Elongation at Break, % | 8.5 to 18 | |
3.5 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 74 to 120 | |
120 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.27 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 27 | |
17 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 190 to 250 | |
170 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 310 to 420 | |
260 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 140 to 310 | |
170 |
Thermal Properties
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 190 | |
200 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 540 | |
590 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 870 | |
1000 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 140 to 170 | |
86 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 23 | |
27 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 35 to 45 | |
18 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 100 to 130 | |
90 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 3.1 | |
1.8 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 29 to 52 | |
8.1 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 140 to 680 | |
330 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 44 | |
65 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 27 to 37 | |
40 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 32 to 40 | |
50 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 51 to 64 | |
47 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 14 to 19 | |
16 |