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2011 Aluminum vs. C27200 Brass

2011 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011 aluminum and the bottom bar is C27200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 18
10 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
230 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 420
370 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35 to 45
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100 to 130
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
24
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 52
30 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 680
110 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
13 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 64
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 5.0 to 6.0
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.070
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
34.6 to 38
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3