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2011 Aluminum vs. C33000 Brass

2011 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C33000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011 aluminum and the bottom bar is C33000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 18
7.0 to 60
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 420
320 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
110 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35 to 45
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100 to 130
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
24
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 52
35 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 680
60 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 64
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
11 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 5.0 to 6.0
65 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.25 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
30.8 to 34.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4