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2011 Aluminum vs. C55283 Copper

2011 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C55283 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011 aluminum and the bottom bar is C55283 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 420
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
720
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 5.0 to 6.0
86.2 to 87.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
7.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
5.8 to 6.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15