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2014 Aluminum vs. 513.0 Aluminum

Both 2014 aluminum and 513.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is 513.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 16
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 160
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 290
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 500
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 440
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.6 to 56
9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76 to 1330
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 46
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 46
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4 to 22
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.4 to 95
91.9 to 95.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
1.4 to 2.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15