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2014 Aluminum vs. 90-silver 10-nickel

2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while 90-silver 10-nickel belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is 90-silver 10-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
82
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
30
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 500
250 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
90
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 46
6.7 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 46
8.5 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4 to 22
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.4 to 95
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.8 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
89 to 91
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants