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2014 Aluminum vs. AWS BAg-26

2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BAg-26 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-26.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
98
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 500
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
26
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
410

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 46
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 46
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4 to 22
5.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.4 to 95
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
37 to 39
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
24 to 26
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
31 to 35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15