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2014 Aluminum vs. CC753S Brass

2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC753S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC753S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 16
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 500
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 440
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
99
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.6 to 56
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76 to 1330
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 46
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 46
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4 to 22
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.4 to 95
0.4 to 0.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
56.8 to 60.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.5 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
33.1 to 40
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0