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2014 Aluminum vs. N06035 Nickel

2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06035 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06035 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 16
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 160
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 290
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 500
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 440
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
60
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.6 to 56
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76 to 1330
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 46
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 46
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4 to 22
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.4 to 95
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
32.3 to 34.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.6 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51.1 to 60.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.6
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0