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2014-O Aluminum vs. Annealed ASTM B541

2014-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed ASTM B541 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed ASTM B541.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 16
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
38
Shear Strength, MPa 130
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
4.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76
1090
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
9.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.4 to 95
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0.7 to 1.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4