MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

2014A Aluminum vs. 2095 Aluminum

Both 2014A aluminum and 2095 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014A aluminum and the bottom bar is 2095 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 16
8.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 150
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 290
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 490
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 430
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 1300
2640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 45
65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 46
59
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 22
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 95
91.3 to 94.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
3.9 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0.040 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15