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2014A Aluminum vs. 4007 Aluminum

Both 2014A aluminum and 4007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014A aluminum and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 16
5.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 150
46 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 290
80 to 90
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 490
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 430
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 1300
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 45
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 46
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 22
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 95
94.1 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants