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2014A Aluminum vs. 7475 Aluminum

Both 2014A aluminum and 7475 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014A aluminum and the bottom bar is 7475 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 16
10 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 150
190 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 290
320 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 490
530 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 430
440 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
33 to 42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
98 to 120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
53 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 1300
1390 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 45
49 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 46
48 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
53 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 22
23 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 95
88.6 to 91.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.18 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.12
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
5.1 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants