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2014A Aluminum vs. A390.0 Aluminum

Both 2014A aluminum and A390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014A aluminum and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
75
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 16
0.87 to 0.91
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 150
70 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 490
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 430
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 1300
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 45
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 46
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 22
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 95
75.3 to 79.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants