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2014A Aluminum vs. EN AC-45500 Aluminum

Both 2014A aluminum and EN AC-45500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014A aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 16
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 150
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 490
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 430
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 1300
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 45
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 46
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 22
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 95
90.6 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1