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2014A Aluminum vs. CC751S Brass

2014A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC751S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014A aluminum and the bottom bar is CC751S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 16
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 490
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 430
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
24
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 1300
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 45
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 46
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 22
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 95
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
62.7 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 2.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0.65 to 1.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
27.9 to 35.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0