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2014A Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-7

2014A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014A aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 16
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 150
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
45
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 290
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 490
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 430
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
75
Density, g/cm3 3.0
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 1300
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 45
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 46
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 22
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 95
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
84.9 to 88
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0