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2014A Aluminum vs. N06200 Nickel

2014A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06200 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014A aluminum and the bottom bar is N06200 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
220
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 16
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 150
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 290
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 490
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 430
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
65
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 1300
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 45
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 46
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 22
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 95
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
1.3 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
51 to 61.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0