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2017 Aluminum vs. 2025 Aluminum

Both 2017 aluminum and 2025 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 18
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 260
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 430
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 260
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 66
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 470
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 42
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
90.9 to 95.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15