2017 Aluminum vs. 2218 Aluminum
Both 2017 aluminum and 2218 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2218 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 71 | |
73 |
Elongation at Break, % | 12 to 18 | |
6.8 to 10 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 90 to 130 | |
110 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 27 | |
27 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 130 to 260 | |
210 to 250 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 190 to 430 | |
330 to 430 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 76 to 260 | |
260 to 310 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 390 | |
390 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 190 | |
220 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 640 | |
640 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 510 | |
510 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 880 | |
870 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 150 | |
140 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 24 | |
22 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 38 | |
37 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 110 | |
110 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 10 | |
11 |
Density, g/cm3 | 3.0 | |
3.1 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.0 | |
8.2 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
150 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1140 | |
1130 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 24 to 66 | |
27 to 31 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 41 to 470 | |
450 to 650 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 46 | |
45 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 17 to 40 | |
30 to 39 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 24 to 42 | |
34 to 41 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 56 | |
52 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 7.9 to 18 | |
15 to 19 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 91.6 to 95.5 | |
88.8 to 93.6 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Copper (Cu), % | 3.5 to 4.5 | |
3.5 to 4.5 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.7 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0.4 to 0.8 | |
1.2 to 1.8 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.4 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
1.7 to 2.3 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.2 to 0.8 | |
0 to 0.9 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |