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2017 Aluminum vs. 3102 Aluminum

Both 2017 aluminum and 3102 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3102 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 18
23 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
31 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 260
58 to 65
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 430
92 to 100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 260
28 to 34

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.0
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 66
16 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 470
5.8 to 8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
9.4 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 42
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 18
4.1 to 4.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
97.9 to 99.95
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants