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2017 Aluminum vs. 4006 Aluminum

Both 2017 aluminum and 4006 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4006 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 18
3.4 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
35 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 260
70 to 91
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 430
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 260
62 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.0
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 66
5.1 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 470
28 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
11 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 42
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 18
4.9 to 7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
97.4 to 98.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.5 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.8 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants