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2017 Aluminum vs. 6016 Aluminum

Both 2017 aluminum and 6016 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 18
11 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
68 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 260
130 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 430
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 260
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 66
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 470
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 42
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 18
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
96.4 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
1.0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants