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2017 Aluminum vs. Nickel 600

2017 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 18
3.4 to 35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
220 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
75
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 260
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 430
650 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 260
270 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
55
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 66
31 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 470
190 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 42
20 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 18
19 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
6.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
72 to 80
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0

Comparable Variants