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2017 Aluminum vs. Z13004 Zinc

2017 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Z13004 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017 aluminum and the bottom bar is Z13004 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
87
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 18
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 430
93
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 260
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 66
26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 470
33
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
3.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 42
7.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 18
2.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
0 to 0.0020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.0030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.0030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
99.985 to 100
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0