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2017 Aluminum vs. C63600 Bronze

2017 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017 aluminum and the bottom bar is C63600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 18
30 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 260
320 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 430
410 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 260
150 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
30
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 66
98 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 470
100 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 42
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 18
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
3.0 to 4.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
93 to 96.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.7 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5