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2017 Aluminum vs. C69700 Brass

2017 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017 aluminum and the bottom bar is C69700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 18
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 260
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 430
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 260
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
26
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 66
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 470
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 42
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 18
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
13.9 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5