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2017 Aluminum vs. C87610 Bronze

2017 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C87610 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017 aluminum and the bottom bar is C87610 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 18
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 430
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 260
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
6.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 66
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 470
88
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 42
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
90 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
3.0 to 5.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5