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2017 Aluminum vs. N06455 Nickel

2017 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06455 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 18
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
82
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 260
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 430
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 260
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
65
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 66
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 470
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 42
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 18
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
14 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58.1 to 72
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0