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2017 Aluminum vs. N10624 Nickel

2017 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10624 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 18
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 260
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 430
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 260
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
70
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 66
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 470
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 42
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 18
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
6.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
5.0 to 8.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
21 to 25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
53.9 to 68
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0