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2017A Aluminum vs. 5254 Aluminum

Both 2017A aluminum and 5254 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017A aluminum and the bottom bar is 5254 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 14
3.4 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 130
110 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 270
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 460
240 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 290
100 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.7 to 53
11 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90 to 570
73 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 42
25 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 44
32 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 20
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 95.5
94.4 to 96.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.45
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.0
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.45
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants