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2017A Aluminum vs. 6351 Aluminum

Both 2017A aluminum and 6351 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017A aluminum and the bottom bar is 6351 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 14
7.8 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 130
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 270
84 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 460
140 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 290
95 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.7 to 53
20 to 38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90 to 570
65 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 42
14 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 44
22 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 20
6.1 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 95.5
96 to 98.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants