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2017A Aluminum vs. EN 1.3961 Alloy

2017A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 1.3961 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017A aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 1.3961 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 14
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
72
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 270
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 460
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 290
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.7 to 53
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90 to 570
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 42
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 44
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 20
130

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 95.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
60.7 to 65
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0