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2017A Aluminum vs. CC496K Bronze

2017A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017A aluminum and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
97
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 14
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 460
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 290
99

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.7 to 53
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90 to 570
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 42
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 44
8.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 20
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 95.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
72 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 17
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0