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2017A Aluminum vs. Grade M35-2 Nickel

2017A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017A aluminum and the bottom bar is grade M35-2 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
160
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 14
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 130
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 460
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 290
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
55
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.7 to 53
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90 to 570
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 42
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 44
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 20
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 95.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.1 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0