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2017A Aluminum vs. Nickel 825

2017A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017A aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 825.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 14
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 130
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
78
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 270
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 460
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 290
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
41
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.7 to 53
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90 to 570
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 42
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 44
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 20
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 95.5
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
22 to 37.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
38 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0