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2017A Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

2017A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017A aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 14
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 130
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 270
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 460
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 290
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
42
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.7 to 53
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90 to 570
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 42
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 44
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 20
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 95.5
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4