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2017A Aluminum vs. C17465 Copper

2017A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C17465 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017A aluminum and the bottom bar is C17465 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 14
5.3 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 270
210 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 460
310 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 290
120 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
22 to 51
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
23 to 52

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
45
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.7 to 53
47 to 90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90 to 570
64 to 2920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 42
9.7 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 44
11 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 20
11 to 33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 95.5
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
95.7 to 98.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5